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A Master of
Ceremonies or MC (sometimes spelled emcee), sometimes called a
compere, is the
host of a staged event or other performance. The MC usually
presents/introduces performers, speaks to the audience, and generally keeps
the show moving.
Simple steps to being a successful Master
of Ceremonies (adapted from Iowa State University, College of Agriculture).
- Have a single point of contact for the event and any
changes - having a single point of contact
ensures that the organization and the MC know exactly what is going to
happen. Having different people provide input will cause confusion
and could ruin the event.
- Work with the single point to learn important
details -
 | understand the events and activities (and their order of appearance)
that will be included in the event. |
 | understand who is to be introduced by the MC and obtain a brief
introduction. |
 | understand the audience - who is there, what will they be expecting. |
 | understand the dress requirements (formal, theme meeting) |
Have an agenda and stick to it - Any meeting
or event must have an agenda. Ask for an agenda, If there
isn't one, ask if you can create one (to ensure proper flow). It should provide enough detail so that
everyone (especially the MC) knows what to expect. It should be
agreed upon, approved, and stuck to. Last minute changes are okay, but
changes can increase the risk of a problem occuring.
Create a more detailed script, based upon the
agenda - The agenda will only go so far. A detailed script,
based upon the agenda, but with more details will ensure the MC not only
knows what is coming up but will help cue the MC on what to say and when.
Dress appropriately - If a formal affair, dress
formally (be sure that if a Tux is required you have one). If there
is a theme (Hawaiian feast, Roaring Twenties, Wild West, etc.) that you
dress accordingly.
Know the audience -
Depending upon the event, it may be necessary to interview some of the
attendees, especially it is a "roast", to help gauge the exepctations.
Get off to a strong start -
Memorize the opening statement, don't fumble for words. A weak start
can ruin the event.
Recognize special guests - Very important but also very risky. How do you ensure
that all of the special guests or VIPs are introduced or recognized.
Leaving someone out can be embarrassing, introducing someone who isn't
there can also be embarrassing. Identify the proper protocol (order of
introduction) and have someone help determine who in the audience are to
be introduced. Toastmasters will actually have a protocol list that
shows who should be introduced and lets people check off if they are
there. (also, be sure to introduce special guests if they were not
there at the beginning, but do so in a way that will not cause embarrassment
- "Hey, look who came in late" is a bad way to introduce someone).
Conducting the business - If this is a business meeting, use good parliamentary procedure, but keep
things moving as simply and quickly as possible. Remember, you may have
guests in the audience who won't care about this portion of the meeting.
On the other hand, the members will. Work to reach a balance for both
groups.
Keep things moving forward - nothing is worse
than having an MC who prevents the event from moving forward at the right
pace (either by being confused on what is happening next (use the agenda) or
by telling lengthy and inane or bad jokes. Keep focused, limit unnecessary
comments that do not have anything to do with the event, and move forward.
Use proper language - Curse words may be
okay for a comedy club or a bar, but not for other events. Use
language that is appropriate for the group.
Introducing the guest speaker
- Talk with guest speakers before the meeting to let them know how and
when you will be introducing them. Gently remind them how long you expect
them to talk, and stress the importance of staying on schedule.
Don't make the mistake of thinking the speaker doesn't need an
introduction. But don't read the speaker's entire bio. Pick and choose
items you think will help the audience understand why this person has been
invited to speak. Rehearse the introduction several times. You may
want to mention in the introduction how long the speech will last and
whether or not questions will be taken at the end. If you have a
panel of speakers, each introduction must be handled the same way
(especially if they are competing for something). Provide appropriate
information and treat each panelist equally.
Close the meeting crisply - Don't allow the meeting to just taper off, trying to make
last minute statements while people's minds have already left, even if
their bodies haven't. Praise volunteers who organized the meeting and
thank everyone for attending.
Make everyone else the "star"
- the MC is to make the event fun, make it move forward at the proper
pace, but above all don't be the center of attention (unless that is what
the "customer" wants). Keep MC stuff short.
Watch the transitions from one speaker/item to
another - provide proper segue between
(clean jokes, short comments).
What to do on the day of
the event
- ARRIVE EARLY - If you arrive at the time
the event starts you are late!!! Early arrival (15 minutes absolute
minimum, and only if all details have been worked out beforehand) will
ensure you are prepared and ready for the start
- Introduce yourself to the coordinator/main
contact - Do a quick review of what is planned.
- Introduce yourself to the hired entertainment,
if any - Talk with the band or DJ or any other entertainers to be
sure that all requirements have been worked out and that they are ready to
go.
- Ensure you have the list of people to introduce
and you practice saying their names - Nothing is more embarrassing
for someone than to have the MC butcher their name.
- Have the coordinator give you the okay to start
- be sure the coordinator is ready for you to start (in case
someone is still missing).
- Start the event, (ask people to please be seated
if they are not already seated), introduce yourself as the MC and
providing opening comments - if there is a meal, normally you will
have them start eating (after the invocation) and announce when the
program will begin.
- Introduce those involved with the opening
ceremonies - there may be opening music, display of flags, banners,
pledge, invocation, etc. The MC may not be responsible for that.
- Introduce the special guests
- Introduce presenters, speakers, the
entertainment, etc., based upon the agenda/program
- Upon completion of the agenda/program, provide
for any final announcements, thank everyone for coming, and adjourn the
event.
- Meet with the coordinator to be sure everything
is wrapped up. Ask for feedback or provide a form which can be
mailed to you later.
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